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Posts Tagged ‘management by walking around’

The Uncover Boss - A New Job Requirement?

Monday, March 15th, 2010

Is reality TV finally living up to its name? Most of what we are served up under that rubric is actually the farthest thing from reality. The exploits of Snooki, Jake the Bachelor, and all those Real Housewives hardly reflect life as most of America knows it and lives it… Enter “Undercover Boss,” the new CBS reality show in which corporate CEOs don disguises and spend a few days experiencing what it’s like to be a low-level worker at their companies. Arrianna Huffington

Procter & Gamble Co.’s Bob McDonald is going undercover in Latin America next week. Posing as a market researcher, the chief executive officer will accompany shoppers to stores or make home visits. The trip, to Brazil, Mexico and Argentina, will be his 59th since taking charge in July and is central to his plan to reach 1 billion new customers by 2015. (P&G’s McDonald Pins Growth on Closer Shave Than Mumbai Barber by  Mark Clothier)

Leaders understand that what happens and what is known, can be odd bedfellows. For some leaders, its the ultimate defense for the leadership gaffs we’ve experienced in recent years. Companies like Toyota, GM, the SEC (The Securities & Exchange Commission) and others come to mind. Just having at one’s disposal a, “I didn’t know that…” can be sacred shelter to the psychic of a weak leader.

However for most leaders, the “I didn’t know…” is cheap rhetoric and a feeble excuse. They actually want to know and understand what is really going on, how people really feel about their jobs and the company’s products, and what lurks silently in the corners. For they know that to lead, they also need to know what is really going on. They actually fear the silent problems they may not yet know or be aware of. How can they achieve this? Here are a few suggestions I make in my Silent Problem presentation.

  1. Be an outstanding listener. And the best way to becoming an outstanding listener is to be excellent at asking insightful questions.
  2. Shadow: Become the undercover boss that sees the business from the eyes of the employee or the user of your products & services.
  3. Conduct regular One-to-Ones: Don’t ask for fancy powerpoints. Simply ask, “Tell me what is going on.”
  4. Create a culture of candor: The door into your office needs to be every bit as large for bad news, as it is for good news.
  5. Management by Walking Around: It is highly effective and well worth the effort and time. Check out this link, Doing the Walk Around
  6. Be constantly searching for silent problems and be diligent in solving them (more on this in the book Without Warning).

CBS’s show Undercover Boss is simply another variation of reality TV that is trying to expose a unique angle on life. Is it cheesy? Yes. However, it does expose the gap between what can happen in the organization and what the leader knows come to life. And there is a lesson in this. Part of being an effective leader is being an Undercover Boss.

Tiger Woods vs. Toyota Motor Company

Thursday, January 28th, 2010

What do Tiger Woods and Toyota Motor Company have in common?

a. Both have throttles that can stick open?
b. Both were No. 1 before their fall?
c. Both have had their images and brands severely bruised?
d. Both held silent problems that eventually surfaced with a vengeance?
e. All of the above?

The answer of course is “All of the Above.” Okay, “a.” was maybe a little off base, but I’m certain you catch my drift. However, there is no doubt that Tiger and Toyota are equally guilty of b, c and d.

Over the past year, I’ve repeatedly stated in this blog that Toyota has a serious problem relative to the “Silent Problems” (problems that are being avoided, neglected, going unnoticed, or being intentionally silenced) inside its organization. And as is the case with silent problems, if not dealt with early, they will emerge with a vengeance, which is exactly the case with Tiger Woods and Toyota.

Today, a story by Tom Krisher (AP) titledd “Can Toyota rev back from crisis?” gets to the heart of silent problems as relates to Toyota. Krisher writes,

Crisis managers say the issues with the pedals likely surfaced early on at lower levels of the organization, but no one wanted to deliver bad news to the boss.

“The story just kind of drags on. That’s just deadly for a reputation,” said Brenda Wrigley, chair of the public relations department at Syracuse University’s School of Public Communications. “It just spirals into a big situation that’s probably going to have long-term financial impact for the company.”

In March of 2007, Toyota started getting reports of gas pedals being slow to rise after being depressed for acceleration. Engineers fixed the problem in the Tundra pickup early in 2008.

But troubles persisted in other models, eventually leading to last week’s recall and the plans to suspend sales and shut down six factories while Toyota tries to fix the problems.

The time has come for the concept of Silent Problems to take center stage. 12 months ago, Toyota appeared invinciple, today it is struggling to survive. All because a silent problem inside the organization was allowed to germinate, grow and eventually explode. In the process, billions of dollars of brand equity has been lost. And my guess is, Toyota will never fully recover.

If you’re a business leader or manager, I have a couple of suggestions.

  1. You must read the book Without Warning. It will provide the context around Silent Problems and why they are so dangerous. And the book will provide a path on how to surface and eventually solve Silent Problems.
  2. If you have concerns that Silent Problems reside inside your organization, conduct a Silent Problem Audit.
  3. Get out there and start looking, hearing and questioning - What really is going on that you’re not aware of.  Do the WalkAround.

Today, its easy to focus on strategy, efficiencies and innovation. However, one thing can trump them, this being the Silence that resides in your organization. If it can happen to Toyota, it could also happen to you.

If you have a Silent Problem concern, give me a call at 651-436-3962, I’d be delighted to discuss the process with you further.

Doing The WalkAround

Wednesday, April 8th, 2009

In my book Without Warning, I present that C-Level Executives often are at a disadvantage to understand their organizations and how they really work. When this occurs, Silent Problems tend to form, which commonly morph over time, eventually becoming toxic in nature. So what was initially just aa problem becomes a significant problem with unintended consequences.

What is the solution?

First, having a open-door policy is not enough. You must invite honest input from across the organization and be willing to listen. Yes, listen! This is often difficult, especially when the plate of “to-dos” is high and you’re running between meetings. And when you listen, you must ask questions. This will bring clarity and significance to the issue. Secondly, the term Management By Walking Around (MBWA)was popularized many years ago. It was a buzz term that resonated, yet has had less impact that it should. Part of the challenge regards the art and science of the MBWA. One of the best overviews of developing a successful MBWA comes from the blog Seedership, which refers to it as “Walk the Front Line.” They suggest:

Don’t start walking the front line without telling people what you are doing.  It is important they understand why you are asking questions.  Without this disclosure, you will create a lack of trust or make it feel like you are trying to find something they are not telling you.

Do be honest and encourage others to walk the front line with you.  Talk to different people and compare notes.  The more people you can touch, the better the information you will gather.

Don’t schedule time to sit with people.  This allows for preparation and often prevents you from getting the real story.  The purpose of walking the front line is to get a true picture of the experience your organization is providing.  This includes the very good, the good, the bad and the very bad.

Do walk around as part of your regular routine.  Catch people in the moment.  Walk around at different times during the day.  Listen to and watch what they are doing. 

Don’t ask – “How can I make your job easier?”   The reality is these people have the hardest job in the company - dealing with the customer.  Don’t provide a false hope by making them think things will get easier for them. 

Do ask – “What can I do to make you more successful?”  When you ask this open ended question, you will receive the information you need to be successful.

Don’t spend this time talking.  Your job is to listen.  Sit back, take good notes and listen to what these people have to say.  Even if you think their idea is not a good idea, your job is to listen.

Do engage in the conversation.  Ask additional questions.

Don’t let this be the only time they see you.  Once you sit down and begin to ask questions, you have created an expectation that you will act.

Do something with the information you gather.  The biggest mistake you can make when walking the front line is not doing anything after you walk back to your desk.  This is demoralizing to an organization and a good way to be an ineffective leader.

And – take time to say thank you.  Send a note to the people that gave you ideas.  Tell them what you are going to do with the information they provided.  This will show you are truly interested in what they shared. 

Problems may be challenging, Silent Problems can and often turn toxic. Walking the line is one means to identifying problems early. I urge you to create and embrace this first line of defence system.

Be the one to see it coming!

The first leadership book to point out the problem, then hand-deliver the solution.

Without Warning - Rondey Johnson

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